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In a inauguration day in the mayor's office, Zohran Mamdani pledged to “reinvent” America's largest city, ushering in “a different age” and an ambitious commencement to his tenure.

A Historic Leader

The new democratic socialist, who just a year ago remained a relatively obscure state assemblyman, has become the city's first mayor born in Africa. He also made history by being the first to be sworn in using the Qur'an.

“A opportunity of this kind comes rarely and even more uncommon is it that the public whose grasp the mechanisms of progress,” Mamdani added.

Ignoring counsel to temper hopes, the mayor declared: “I will do no such thing. The only expectation I seek to reset is that of small expectations. Beginning today we will rule with courage and vision.”

Adhering to Democratic Socialist Ideals

Mamdani explicitly affirmed his socialist politics. “I was elected as a socialist leader and I will lead as one. I will not abandon my ideals for worry of being called extreme,” he proclaimed to loud cheers.

The ceremony was a dual event, starting with a late-night oath-taking in a former subway station. He was officially inaugurated on the steps of city hall by Vermont independent senator Bernie Sanders, who praised Mamdani's election as a victory over powerful interests.

An Ambitious Policy Agenda

Mamdani now begins one of the most demanding jobs in American politics, with a plan featuring:

• Universal childcare
• Free buses
• A halt to rent increases for about 1 million households
• A pilot of city-run grocery stores

The estimated $10 billion price tag of these services may prove difficult to secure. Mamdani has pledged to increase levies for the richest residents and big business. However, as a municipality under the authority of the state government, he will require the cooperation of Governor Kathy Hochul.

Facing Political Challenges

The new mayor also faces concern from some members of the Jewish community concerned about his past criticisms regarding Israel. Sensitivities were highlighted during the transition when a appointments director resigned over controversial past tweets.

Mamdani has moved to smooth over these concerns by convincing Police Commissioner Jessica Tisch to remain, avoiding the appearance of losing a top Jewish official.

On the national stage, former President Donald Trump has labeled Mamdani a “communist” and warned of withholding government money. Despite this, a recent encounter between the two was described as unexpectedly cordial.

The Fundamental Tests of Governing

Ultimately, New York mayors are evaluated by their success in delivering essential functions: trash collection, reducing the rat infestation, repairing potholes, and ensuring reliable subway service.

Outgoing Mayor Eric Adams touted his team's anti-crime efforts, pointing to record low numbers of homicides and shootings in 2025, with murders reported.

As his term begins, Mamdani and his wife will relocate from their Astoria apartment to the historic mayoral residence. The outgoing mayor offered a quirky piece of advice about a supposed resident spirit in the home, which reportedly only troubles those who fail to “do right by the city.”

Mamdani ended his speech with a simple declaration: “The work has only just begun.”